Browse FINRA SIE & Series Exam Guides

Debt Securities

Review bond fundamentals, debt-security types, yields, pricing, and trading concepts tested on the Series 7.

Debt-security questions on the Series 7 combine product knowledge with pricing, yield, risk, and settlement mechanics. This chapter organizes that material into a teaching-first bond sequence instead of a deep outline mirror.

Read it from fundamentals through trading if you want a full bond refresher, or jump directly to yields, valuation, or settlement when you need targeted review on exam-heavy calculations and conventions.

In this section

  • Bond Fundamentals
    Understand what bonds represent, how issuers borrow, and which core features drive value and risk.
  • Types of Debt Securities
    Compare major debt-security categories, including corporate, government, municipal, foreign, and zero-coupon bonds.
  • Bond Yields and Risks
    Review nominal, current, maturity, and call yields together with credit, interest-rate, and inflation risk.
  • Bond Pricing and Valuation
    Study accrued interest, premium and discount pricing, duration, convexity, and other valuation concepts.
  • Bond Trading and Settlement
    Learn secondary-market bond trading, settlement conventions, quotations, and reporting expectations.
Revised on Thursday, April 23, 2026